Dahat Pan
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Dr Jenny Hanks, presenting for the
Dahat Pan team. Photo: Reianne Quilloy (from IRRI)
When
it comes to raising children, sometimes the smallest things can lead to the
most positive changes, and this applies to livestock as much as to humans. For
several small-holder goat farmers in the Central Dry Zone of Myanmar, for
example, it turns out that extra feeds for young animals – known as creep
feeding - means a much lower mortality rate within the herd.
The
Dahat Pan project, MyFarm’s livestock component, has the overall aim of helping
smallholder farmers find ways to improve the health and nutrition of their
livestock, namely cattle, sheep, goats and chickens.
The
research team have had to work closely with farmers to better understand the
breeding and production systems currently in place, as there is limited
information describing these systems, even among Myanmar-based researchers and
government departments.
And
as with many other areas of agricultural research, communicating with farmers has
been both crucial and challenging.
“Particularly
working with the Myanmar research team, just that flow-on of information was
quite challenging, because for the Myanmar researchers, doing this direct work
with farmers was quite new, so for them to understand what our aims were, to be
able to describe that to farmers was quite difficult,” she says.
Dr
Hanks says while there’s no precise data on the project’s impacts on
livelihoods in the broader sense, smaller developments have been easier to
quantify.
“Based
on the village chicken work and these interventions, introducing coops and
vaccinating against Newcastle disease have been really effective, and the
economic modelling of that shows that farmers can double their income over a
three-year period doing quite simple things, that are quite low-cost, and
that's even with them buying that equipment that they need,” she says.
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